How to store homemade bread for lasting freshness

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You spent all afternoon kneading, proofing and baking that beautiful loaf of bread, and now it’s a masterpiece sitting on your counter. Learning how to store homemade bread properly is essential so that all that time and effort doesn’t go to waste.

How to store sliced artisan bread on a wooden cutting board.
Photo credit: YayImages.

Homemade bread doesn’t contain the preservatives found in store-bought bread. So, understanding how to preserve its texture and taste is vital to enjoying your homemade bread for days to come. It’s not just about keeping it from going stale but also about preventing mold and preserving the bread’s quality as long as possible.

How to store homemade bread for short-term use

It’s essential to consider factors like airflow, humidity and container materials. If you want to enjoy your fresh homemade bread within a few days, follow these steps to keep it at its best.

Cool before storage

Your bread should be completely cool before storing. If you store it while it’s still warm, condensation can make the crust soggy.

Keep it unsliced

To maintain freshness, slice bread just before you eat it. Slicing exposes more of the bread to air, which makes the individual slice dry out faster.

Store on the counter

Storing bread on the counter is suitable for two to three days. Keep it cut-side down on a cutting board to protect the soft interior and prevent it from drying out.

Store in a bread box

A bread box provides the ideal environment for keeping bread fresh, as it is cool and dark with good airflow. If you don’t have a bread box, you can repurpose a container that allows for some airflow, like a Dutch oven or ceramic crock.

Store in a bag

A paper bag is another simple storage option. It allows for air circulation and also absorbs excess moisture. This works well for crusty loaves, such as baguettes or sourdough.

Plastic bags are not a good choice for storing homemade bread. They trap moisture, which can lead to mold growth.

A cotton bread bag also works well. It provides airflow, allowing the bread to breathe and keeping it from drying out quickly.

A loaf of bread partially wrapped in a cloth bag on a wooden surface demonstrates how to store homemade bread.
Photo credit: YayImages.

Use kitchen towels

Kitchen towels are a simple and readily available way to store homemade bread. Wrapping the bread in a clean kitchen towel protects it from air and light, which can stale it.

Location and temperature control

No matter what you store your bread in, keep it away from direct sunlight and heat. Both of these can cause it to become stale prematurely.

“I make bread weekly. Once it’s completely cooled, usually on the counter overnight covered with a towel, I put it into a Dutch oven. It keeps the bread fresh without plastic bags and looks pretty on my stovetop.”

— Renee N Gardner, Renee Nicole’s Kitchen

Types of homemade bread that stay fresh longer

When you bake bread at home, some types remain fresh for extended periods. Breads with added fat or sugar, like brioche or challah, stay fresh longer, while breads with less fat, like baguettes, dry out more quickly. The fat and sugar help slow down the evaporation of moisture from the bread.

The fermentation process used to make sourdough bread makes the bread more acidic. This creates a less favorable environment for mold growth, keeping it fresh longer.

Rye flour is dense and has less gluten than wheat-based flour. It holds onto moisture better than wheat-based flour, which gives rye bread a longer shelf life.

Person placing a freshly baked loaf of bread into a brown paper bag, demonstrating how to store homemade bread, with another loaf on a wooden board in the background.
Photo credit: YayImages.

Should you refrigerate homemade bread?

Storing your homemade bread in the refrigerator is rarely a good choice. Refrigeration can make bread stale faster due to the process of starch retrogradation.

In this process, the starch molecules in bread recrystallize rapidly at cool temperatures, making the bread tough and dry. The refrigerator is only a good idea if you live in a very humid environment and are worried about mold growth.

How to use up stale bread

If your homemade bread starts to go stale, don’t toss it. There are plenty of delicious ways to give your bread a second life and reduce food waste. Below are creative ideas for using up a slightly stale loaf.

  • Croutons: Cube your bread and toss it with olive oil, salt and your favorite seasonings. Bake until crispy and add to salads or soups.
  • Bread pudding: Revive your stale bread by mixing it with milk, eggs, sugar and spices before baking to create a sweet or savory pudding.
  • French toast: Dip your bread slices in a mixture of beaten eggs, milk and a pinch of cinnamon. Fry the French toast slices until golden brown for a classic breakfast treat.
  • Breadcrumbs: Bake the bread slices at a low temperature until dry and crisp. Then, use a food processor to make breadcrumbs. You can use them for coatings, casserole toppings or in dishes like meatloaf.

How to store homemade bread for long-term use

While freezing isn’t ideal for short-term storage, it’s the best option for long-term storage. Proper wrapping is essential to prevent freezer burn and textural changes. Double-wrap your whole loaf tightly in plastic wrap and again in aluminum foil.

This double layer protects the bread from air exposure. Label and date your wrapped loaf before placing it in the freezer, where it will stay fresh and delicious for up to three months.

When you’re ready to enjoy it again, thaw the loaf overnight in the refrigerator or at room temperature for a few hours. While freezing alters the texture slightly compared to fresh bread, you can enjoy your homemade masterpiece long after it’s baked.

Person holding a freshly baked loaf of bread in a metal baking pan, showing how to store homemade bread properly.
Photo credit: YayImages.

Summing up

With a bit of planning and these storage tips, you can enjoy your homemade bread for days, savoring the flavor and texture of your baking accomplishment. So next time you bake a loaf, you feel confident your hard work won’t go to waste.

Anne Jolly is the creator of the food blog Upstate Ramblings. She loves to cook with gadgets like an air fryer, sous vide or pressure cooker. In her free time, she enjoys hiking, reading, knitting and spending time with her three kids.

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