If your morning cup of tea has started to come with a side of crusty white flakes, it’s time to clean your electric kettle. That chalky buildup is limescale, and it’s more common than you think. The good news is it’s easy to clean, and you probably have everything you need in your kitchen to get your kettle looking like new.

What is that white stuff, anyway?
That stubborn white film is mineral residue, mostly calcium and magnesium, left behind by hard water. It’s harmless to consume, but it can make your kettle work harder and heat slower, which is not exactly ideal when you need caffeine fast. Over time, it can even shorten your kettle’s lifespan.
Clean your electric kettle with white vinegar
White vinegar is the go-to solution when cleaning out limescale. It’s affordable, natural and strong enough to break down stubborn mineral deposits without damaging your kettle. Plus, this method gets the job done with almost zero effort. If you’ve never tried it before, don’t worry; it’s way easier than it sounds and takes just a few steps. Here’s how to do it right.
Mix the solution
Fill your kettle with a 1:1 ratio of white vinegar and water. For most kettles, about 1 cup of each will do, but you can scale up depending on the amount of buildup. Make sure to cover it completely with the solution.
Bring it to a boil
Turn on the kettle and let the mixture come to a full boil. This helps the vinegar start breaking down the limescale right away.

Let it sit and work its magic
After boiling, turn the kettle off and leave the vinegar-water mixture inside for at least 30 minutes. If the buildup is especially heavy, you can let it soak for up to an hour.
Scrub gently if needed
After soaking, use a soft sponge, bottle brush or non-abrasive cloth to loosen any lingering residue inside. Avoid metal scrubbers, as they can damage the kettle’s interior, especially if it’s stainless steel or has a coating.
Rinse thoroughly
Pour out the solution and rinse the inside with clean water a few times. To make sure no vinegar taste lingers, fill the kettle with plain water, boil it and discard that water. Repeat if needed.
Extra tip: If your kettle has a removable filter near the spout, remove it and separately soak it in vinegar. Scrub gently and rinse well before putting it back in.
Don’t want to use vinegar? Try lemon juice
If you’re out of vinegar or just don’t love the smell, lemon juice works just as well. It’s acidic enough to cut through limescale and leaves a much nicer scent.
Here’s how to use it:
- Juice one to two lemons and pour the juice into the kettle with water.
- Boil the mixture, let it sit, then rinse like you would with the vinegar method.

How often should you descale?
If you use your tea kettle daily, aim to descale it about once a month; more often if you live in an area with hard water. A quick visual check every week also helps. If the inside looks chalky or the water smells off, it’s time for a clean.
Keep buildup at bay between deep cleans
Once you’ve tackled the limescale, it’s worth taking a few simple steps to slow down future buildup. These small habits can save you time and keep your kettle cleaner longer.
Use filtered or distilled water
Hard water is the main reason for limescale, so switching to filtered or distilled water can make a noticeable difference. Fewer minerals mean less residue, which means less cleaning for you. If you already use a pitcher filter for drinking water, that’ll work just fine.
Empty the kettle after each use
It’s tempting to leave leftover water sitting in the kettle for the next round, but this habit gives minerals time to settle and cling to the bottom. Pouring out excess water after each use and leaving the lid open to air-dry helps prevent buildup and keeps your kettle cleaner longer.
Wipe down the inside weekly
Once a week, unplug the kettle and gently wipe down the inside using a soft cloth or sponge. This quick step removes any film before it turns into thick, crusty deposits.

One last thing
Keeping your electric kettle clean doesn’t have to be hard. With a simple vinegar soak and a few easy habits, you can get rid of limescale and help prevent it from coming back. A little routine care will help your kettle work better and last longer.
Tamara Tsaturyan is the owner and writer of Thriving In Parenting. It’s a website focused on providing simple tips for busy parents: easy and healthy recipes, home decor and organization ideas and all things parenting.